Aeroflot hacked. Hundreds of millions losses

Aeroflot I ended up under the blow – the largest Kiberataka Paralyzed dozens of flights. “Digital Middle Ages” returned registration to pieces of paper and loudspeakers.

Aeroflot in the siege: the largest cyber air aviation

July 28 Aeroflot collapsed not because of turbulence, but from the most powerful hacker attackturning the largest air carrier of the country into a digital hostage. The morning began with a total failure of IT infrastructure, and by lunchtime the airline has already canceled flights with dozens-more 50 flights They were buried under the wreckage of servers.

The work is completely paralyzed – No sorties from Sheremetyevo. Moreover, those who bought tickets are asked not to come to the airport so as not to aggravate the situation.

The media write that now the computers do not work for Aeroflot anywhere: neither in Sheremetyevo nor in offices. All systems lie, but there are no field plans – even employees cannot be used by working mail.

How they broke “Aeroflot”

Hacker groups Silent Crow (Ukraine) and “Cyberpartisans by” (Belarus) loudly took responsibility. According to them, the operation was prepared for a year and ended with “destruction” almost 7000 servers and abduction 22 TB data. In “Trophies”-the history of flights, corporate systems, databases and even top management computers. “We unloaded everything and will publish everything”– crackers boast of. Roskomnadzor assures that personal data leaks have not yet been confirmed. But Prosecutor General has already confirmed the fact of the attack, and the criminal case on “Unlawful access to computer information” Excited.

According to rumors distributed by the hackers, Aeroflot CEO did not change the password since 2022 – this became a key loophole for hackers. The information was announced by the group “Cyberpartisans by”, involved in hacking.

Moreover, the company was still using Windows XP and 2003, and many employees after the sleeves belonged to digital security rules.

Digital collapse

Aeroflot in a panic asked passengers of canceled flights do not come to the airport. The money will be returned, the tickets will be reissued, but only after 10 days, when the system rises from the knees. Exceptions were made only for people with limited mobility, passengers with children and participants of SV. In “Sheremetyevo” they returned to the archaic: manual registration, schedule on the scoreboard using a megaphone. The mobile application and the site were hanging, but some informing works.

What actually destroyed

Experts are skeptical: complete “erasing” the infrastructure of the Aeroflot level in one entry – this Propaganda fireworks. “Reserve copies and emergency sites always exist. You can destroy everything only with physical access, and not by cable from Minsk or Kyiv. “– experts explain. But the blow revealed chronic diseases: weak control of insiders, holes in monitoring and network segmentation. Hackers, in fact, could live in the system for monthsuntil they pressed the attack button.

Aeroflot account account

Damage is already measured tens of millions of dollars. Direct losses – cancellation of flights, restoration of systems, fines for data leakage (before 500 million rubles.). Indirect – much more painful: a fall in trust, judicial claims of passengers and blows on reputation. On the exchange of Aeroflot shares, they sank almost on 5%. Investors clearly believe not in the stability of the carrier, but in hackers.

According to estimates of the publication in the air market, the abolition of one flight, based on the average price of a ticket one direction of 20 thousand rubles, on average costs Aeroflot in 2.4 million rubles. “Based on the average security capacity of the aircraft 120 seats, Aeroflot, by conservative assessment, lost 259.2 million rubles in a day,” – said one of the interlocutors of RBC.

Another source believes that, taking into account the costs of restoring IT infrastructure, lost revenue for unsaturated flights and losses from the cancellation of flights, the damage of the company can reach several billion rubles.

The general director of Friendly Avia Support Alexander Lanetskiy in the commentary of RBC noted that to assess the damage of the airline, you need to understand what exactly happened, what kind of data and for what period of time were lost. According to him, the largest airline in Russia could only lose about half a billion rubles in July 28.

Final or Prologue?

Experts warn: recovery It will take months, and stabilization can stretch for a year. And all this time, Aeroflot will fly in “holes” mode. In the meantime, there are only one passengers left: instead of digital services, to trust paper coupons and voice from the speaker at the airport again. Welcome to “Digital Middle Ages” Russian aviation.

Source link