What does pain in the right side of the abdomen mean for the health of the liver?

Pain in the liver It may indicate serious diseases, including hepatitis and cirrhosis, requiring medical intervention.

Liver – A vital organ that fights infections cleanses blood and participates in metabolism. She is able to restore damage and Self -explode. However, if the liver ceases to function normally, it threatens the health and life of a person. The liver pain usually signals a problem requiring medical intervention.

Pain can be felt in the right upper abdomen, right shoulder or in the middle of the back, closer to the ribs. It can be weak or strong, of a different nature.

Possible reasons

Liver pain often indicates liver disease – Any condition that causes inflammation or damage to the organ. Without treatment, the liver may stop working. Symptoms of such diseases are usually manifested in the late stages, so it is important to recognize pain and other signs of liver problems.

Holangit

Holangit – inflammation of the bile ducts, usually caused by a bacterial infection. The bile ducts remove bile from the liver and gall bladder into the small intestine. Holangitis can occur due to blockage of the ducts, which leads to the accumulation of bile. The reasons include Gallstonestumors or other obstacles.

Hepatitis

Hepatitis – inflammation of the liver, most often caused by the virus. Other reasons:

• excessive drinking;
• toxins;
• medicines;
• Other diseases.

There are five main types of hepatitis:

• Hepatitis a: transmitted through feces, infected water or food;
• Hepatitis b: transmitted through blood and other body fluids;
• Hepatitis C.: transmitted through infected blood, sometimes genderly;
• Hepatitis D.: secondary infection that affects only people with hepatitis B;
• Hepatitis E: transmitted through infected water or food.

The most common hepatitis A, B and C. Hepatitis can be acute (sudden and short -term) or chronic. Hepatitis B, C and D cause a chronic form, which can lead to cirrhosis, liver failure And cancer of the liver.

The abscess of the liver

The abscess of the liver – The accumulation of pus in the organ caused by injury or infection (bacteria, parasites, mushrooms). The abscess can damage tissues, cause bleeding, infection and even death. Treatment includes antibiotics, antifungal drugs and drainage. To monitor the state is carried out Visualization tests.

Cirrhosis

Cirrhosis -irreversible scarring of the liver due to prolonged damage. Healthy tissues are replaced by cicatricial, which disrupts the bloodstream and organ functions. Over time, cirrhosis leads to liver failure or the terminal stage of the disease, when the liver does not perform vital functions.

Badda-kiar syndrome

Badda-kiar syndrome -A rare disease in which the outflow of blood from the liver through the gate vein is blocked due to a blood clot, the edema of the vessel or external compression. This causes an increase in the liver, sometimes spleen, and Portal hypertensionwhich leads to the accumulation of fluid in the abdomen. Roubing or cirrhosis may develop. The risk is higher in people with a predisposition to thrombosis, including pregnant, cancer patients, people with chronic inflammation or violations of coagulation.

The influence of alcohol

Chronic abuse of alcohol causes such diseases of the liver as hepatitis, cirrhosis, or Fat dystrophy (steatosis). The liver breaks down alcohol, but excess damages its cells. In light cases, changes are reversible, but prolonged use leads to fat accumulation, inflammation and alcoholic cirrhosis. Refusal of alcohol can slow down progression and improve symptoms.

Causes and risk factors

Liver diseases cause:

• infections;
• immunity problems;
• genetic factors;
• toxicity of drugs;
• Cancer;
• alcohol abuse;
• Accumulation of fat in the liver.

Risk factors:

• excessive drinking;
• use of injection drugs or joint use of needles;
• unprotected sex;
• contact with toxins;
• diabetes;
• obesity.

When to see a doctor

Pain in the liver can be caused by various reasons, so it is important to consult a doctor. Diagnosis includes examination, study of the medical history and tests:

• blood tests to evaluate the liver function;
• visualization (CT, MRI, ultrasound) to detect damage;
• liver biopsy for laboratory analysis.

Sometimes the pain takes place after a change in lifestyle: abandoning alcohol, weight loss or healthy diet. In other cases, drug treatment, surgery or even liver transplant with liver failure.

Source link